🌶️Culinary Guide

The Spice Route

Explore our collection of 46 spices from around the world. Discover their origins, flavors and culinary uses.

How to use The Spice Route?

The Spice Route is your complete guide to mastering the art of spices in cooking. Each detailed entry gives you:

  • Geographic origin and history of the spice
  • Taste profile with intensity and heat level
  • Perfect pairings with meats, fish and vegetables
  • Usage tips and mistakes to avoid
  • Substitutions if you don't have the spice

46 spices found

A
4 spices
🌿

Bois d'Inde

Also called Jamaica pepper, allspice is a Caribbean berry tasting like cinnamon, clove, and nutmeg combined.

Caraïbes, Inde
charcuteries
🌿

Piment ancho

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dried version of poblano pepper, ancho offers a fruity taste with raisin notes and mild heat. Base for Mexican mole sauces.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandespoissons
🌿

Achiote (roucou)

Annatto comes from the seeds of the achiote tree and has long been used in Latin America and the Caribbean to color and flavor foods.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
pouletpoisson
🌿

Chili árbol

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Arbol chili is a traditional Mexican pepper, long and thin, valued for its clean heat.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandes
B
2 spices
🌿

Bois bandé comes from the Caribbean and is traditionally used in infusions and aromatic beverages.

Caraïbes, Amérique
🌿

Boldo is a South American plant traditionally used in infusions and as a herbal aromatic.

Amérique
C
10 spices
🌿

Mélange cajun

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Louisiana Cajun blend combining paprika, garlic, onion, pepper and herbs. The zesty flavor typical of Creole and Cajun cuisine.

Amérique
viandespoissons
🌿

Piment cascabel

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

A dried Mexican pepper named 'rattle' because its seeds make noise when shaken.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
🌿

Piment de Cayenne

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Cayenne pepper is tied to the cuisines of the Americas and spread worldwide after early exploration. It brings clean, sharp heat.

Amérique
viandeslégumes
🌿

Graines de chia

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandespoissons
🌿

Piment chilhuacle

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

A rare pepper from Oaxaca, Mexico, essential for traditional mole negro.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
🌿
🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Native to the Americas, chili gets its heat from capsaicin. Thousands of varieties exist, from mild to blazing hot. Essential in Mexican, Indian and Asian cuisines.

Méditerranée, Amérique
viandespoissons
🌿

Chili chiltepin

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Chiltepin is considered one of the oldest wild chilies in Mexico.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandes
🌿
🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Smoked and dried jalapeño, chipotle has a deep smoky flavor with medium heat. Essential in Tex-Mex cuisine and barbecue sauces.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandespoissons
🌿

Mélange créole

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Creole spice blends originate from Caribbean and Louisiana cuisines.

Amérique, Caraïbes
viandespoissons
🌿

Cumin is an ancient spice widely used across the Middle East, North Africa, India, and Mexico. Its flavor is warm and earthy.

Inde, Moyen-Orient
légumes
D
1 spice
🌿

Jalapeño séché

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Jalapeño peppers originate from Mexico and are widely used in Latin American cuisine.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandes
E
1 spice
🌿

Épazote

Epazote is a traditional Mexican herb used since pre-Columbian times.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
haricots
G
4 spices
🌿

Fève tonka râpée

Native to South America, tonka bean is prized for its unique aroma of vanilla, almond, and caramel.

Amérique
🌿

Achiote moulu

Ground annatto is powdered annatto seed, convenient for quick mixing into rubs, marinades, and sauces.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
pouletporc
🌿

Graines de poivre rose moulues

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Pink peppercorns come from South America and are not true pepper.

Amérique
poissonssalades
🌿

Piment guajillo

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dried Mexican chili with smooth, shiny skin, guajillo offers a fruity, slightly tangy flavor with moderate heat. Excellent in salsas.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandespoissons
H
2 spices
🌿

Piment habanero

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Originally from Amazonia but popularized in Yucatán, one of the world's hottest peppers.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
🌿

Hibiscus is used in Africa, Asia, and Latin America for its tangy infusions.

Asie, Afrique
M
7 spices
🌿

Baie de maqui

Maqui berries come from South America (Chile) and are used dried or powdered mainly in sweet recipes.

Amérique
🌿

Origan mexicain

Mexican oregano differs from Mediterranean oregano and is widely used in Mexican cuisine.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandesharicots
🌿

Estragon mexicain

Widely used in French cuisine, tarragon is known for its delicate anise-like aroma.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
pouletpoissons
🌿

Vanille mexicaine

Mexican vanilla is one of the oldest cultivated varieties.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
🌿

Asclépiade séchée

Milkweed is a well-known North American plant. When used as an aromatic, it's typically in very specific traditional contexts.

Europe du Nord, Amérique
🌿

Chili morita

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Morita is a smoked jalapeño commonly used in Mexican cuisine.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandes
🌿

Piment mulato

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Mulato chili is a dried Mexican pepper related to poblano.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
N
2 spices
🌿

Chili negro

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Negro chili is a Mexican pepper dried until dark, commonly used in mole sauces.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandes
🌿

Muscade

Nutmeg originates from the Banda Islands (Indonesia). It's a classic in European and Creole cooking, especially in creamy dishes.

Asie du Sud-Est, Amérique
légumes
P
3 spices
🌿

Chili pasilla

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Pasilla is a dried Mexican chili widely used in traditional sauces for its deep, slightly fruity notes.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
viandeslégumes
🌿

Piment piquín

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Pequin chili is one of Mexico's traditional wild peppers.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
fruits
🌿
🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Dried pink berries with a delicate, slightly peppery taste and fruity notes. Despite its name, it's not a true pepper but the fruit of Schinus molle, a South American tree.

Amérique
viandespoissons
R
3 spices
🌿

Fève de cacao crue

Raw cacao nibs originate from Central America and have been used for millennia by pre-Columbian civilizations.

Amérique
🌿

Graines de quinoa grillées

Quinoa is an ancestral plant from South America.

Amérique
salades
🌿

Graines de tournesol grillées

Sunflower seeds have been consumed for centuries in Europe and the Americas.

Amérique
salades
S
3 spices
🌿

Chili scorpion

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Scorpion chili originates from the Caribbean and is known for its extreme heat and fruity intensity.

Amérique, Caraïbes
🌿

Piment serrano

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Serrano chili originates from the mountainous regions of Mexico.

Amérique, Amérique centrale
🌿

Mélange barbecue épicé

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Barbecue rubs originated in North America to season grilled meats.

Amérique
viandes grilléeslégumes rôtis
V
1 spice
🌿

Vanille

Vanilla originated in Mexico and later spread to the Indian Ocean (Madagascar, Réunion). It's one of the most prized spices in baking.

Inde, Amérique
fruits
W
3 spices
🌿

Sauge blanche

White sage has been traditionally used in North America.

Amérique
viandes
🌿

Gingembre sauvage

🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️🌶️

Wild ginger grows naturally in parts of Asia and North America.

Asie, Amérique
🌿

Menthe sauvage

Wild mint grows naturally in Europe and North America and has been used since antiquity.

Amérique
salades